[2021] Pass IAPP CIPP-C Test Practice Test Questions Exam Dumps
Verified CIPP-C dumps Q&As - CIPP-C dumps with Correct Answers
NEW QUESTION 97
An organization is establishing a mission statement for its privacy program. Which of the following statements would be the best to use?
- A. Our organization was founded in 2054 to reduce the chance of a future disaster like the one that occurred ten years ago. All individuals from our area of the country should be concerned about a future disaster. However, with our privacy program, they should not be concerned about the misuse of their information.
- B. In the next 20 years, our privacy program should be able to eliminate 80% of our current breaches. To do this, everyone in our organization must complete our annual privacy training course and all personally identifiable information must be inventoried.
- C. The goal of the privacy program is to protect the privacy of all individuals who support our organization. To meet this goal, we must work to comply with all applicable privacy laws.
- D. This privacy program encourages cross-organizational collaboration which will stop all data breaches
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 98
In 2016's Guidance, the United Kingdom's Information Commissioner's Office (ICO) reaffirmed the importance of using a "layered notice" to provide data subjects with what?
- A. An explanation of the security measures used when personal data is transferred to a third party.
- B. An efficient means of providing written consent in member states where they are required to do so.
- C. A privacy notice containing brief information whilst offering access to further detail.
- D. A privacy notice explaining the consequences for opting out of the use of cookies on a website.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 99
SCENARIO
Please use the following to answer the next question:
The fitness company Vigotron has recently developed a new app called M-Health, which it wants to market on its website as a free download. Vigotron's marketing manager asks his assistant Emily to create a webpage that describes the app and specifies the terms of use. Emily, who is new at Vigotron, is excited about this task.
At her previous job she took a data protection class, and though the details are a little hazy, she recognizes that Vigotron is going to need to obtain user consent for use of the app in some cases. Emily sketches out the following draft, trying to cover as much as possible before sending it to Vigotron's legal department.
Registration Form
Vigotron's new M-Health app makes it easy for you to monitor a variety of health-related activities, including diet, exercise, and sleep patterns. M-Health relies on your smartphone settings (along with other third-party apps you may already have) to collect data about all of these important lifestyle elements, and provide the information necessary for you to enrich your quality of life. (Please click here to read a full description of the services that M-Health provides.) Vigotron values your privacy. The M-Heaith app allows you to decide which information is stored in it, and which apps can access your data. When your device is locked with a passcode, all of your health and fitness data is encrypted with your passcode. You can back up data stored in the Health app to Vigotron's cloud provider, Stratculous. (Read more about Stratculous here.) Vigotron will never trade, rent or sell personal information gathered from the M-Health app. Furthermore, we will not provide a customer's name, email address or any other information gathered from the app to any third- party without a customer's consent, unless ordered by a court, directed by a subpoena, or to enforce the manufacturer's legal rights or protect its business or property.
We are happy to offer the M-Health app free of charge. If you want to download and use it, we ask that you first complete this registration form. (Please note that use of the M-Health app is restricted to adults aged 16 or older, unless parental consent has been given to minors intending to use it.)
* First name:
* Surname:
* Year of birth:
* Email:
* Physical Address (optional*):
* Health status:
*If you are interested in receiving newsletters about our products and services that we think may be of interest to you, please include your physical address. If you decide later that you do not wish to receive these newsletters, you can unsubscribe by sending an email to [email protected] or send a letter with your request to the address listed at the bottom of this page.
Terms and Conditions
1.Jurisdiction. [...]
2.Applicable law. [...]
3.Limitation of liability. [...]
Consent
By completing this registration form, you attest that you are at least 16 years of age, and that you consent to the processing of your personal data by Vigotron for the purpose of using the M-Health app. Although you are entitled to opt out of any advertising or marketing, you agree that Vigotron may contact you or provide you with any required notices, agreements, or other information concerning the services by email or other electronic means. You also agree that the Company may send automated emails with alerts regarding any problems with the M-Health app that may affect your well being.
If a user of the M-Health app were to decide to withdraw his consent, Vigotron would first be required to do what?
- A. Inform any third parties of the user's withdrawal of consent.
- B. Erase any data collected from the time the app was first used.
- C. Cease processing any data collected through use of the app.
- D. Provide the user with logs of data collected through use of the app.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 100
Which of the following does NOT have to be included in the records most processors must maintain in relation to their data processing activities?
- A. Name and contact details of each controller on behalf of which the processor is acting.
- B. Details of transfers of personal data to a third country carried out on behalf of each controller for which the processor is acting.
- C. Details of any data protection impact assessment conducted in relation to any processing activities carried out by the processor on behalf of each controller for which the processor is acting.
- D. Categories of processing carried out on behalf of each controller for which the processor is acting.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 101
SCENARIO
Please use the following to answer the next question:
You have just been hired by a toy manufacturer based in Hong Kong. The company sells a broad range of dolls, action figures and plush toys that can be found internationally in a wide variety of retail stores. Although the manufacturer has no offices outside Hong Kong and in fact does not employ any staff outside Hong Kong, it has entered into a number of local distribution contracts. The toys produced by the company can be found in all popular toy stores throughout Europe, the United States, Canada and Asia. A large portion of the company's revenue is due to international sales.
The company now wishes to launch a new range of connected toys, ones that can talk and interact with children. The CEO of the company is touting these toys as the next big thing, due to the increased possibilities offered: The figures can answer children's Questions: on various subjects, such as mathematical calculations or the weather. Each figure is equipped with a microphone and speaker and can connect to any smartphone or tablet via Bluetooth. Any mobile device within a 10-meter radius can connect to the toys via Bluetooth as well.
The figures can also be associated with other figures (from the same manufacturer) and interact with each other for an enhanced play experience.
When a child asks the toy a question, the request is sent to the cloud for analysis, and the answer is generated on cloud servers and sent back to the figure. The answer is given through the figure's integrated speakers, making it appear as though that the toy is actually responding to the child's question. The packaging of the toy does not provide technical details on how this works, nor does it mention that this feature requires an internet connection. The necessary data processing for this has been outsourced to a data center located in South Africa. However, your company has not yet revised its consumer-facing privacy policy to indicate this.
In parallel, the company is planning to introduce a new range of game systems through which consumers can play the characters they acquire in the course of playing the game. The system will come bundled with a portal that includes a Near-Field Communications (NFC) reader. This device will read an RFID tag in the action figure, making the figure come to life onscreen. Each character has its own stock features and abilities, but it is also possible to earn additional ones by accomplishing game goals. The only information stored in the tag relates to the figures' abilities. It is easy to switch characters during the game, and it is possible to bring the figure to locations outside of the home and have the character's abilities remain intact.
What presents the BIGGEST potential privacy issue with the company's practices?
- A. The cloud service provider is in a country that has not been deemed adequate
- B. The NFC portal can read any data stored in the action figures
- C. The RFID tag in the action figures has the potential for misuse because of the toy's evolving capabilities
- D. The information about the data processing involved has not been specified
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 102
In addition to the European Commission, who can adopt standard contractual clauses, assuming that all required conditions are met?
- A. The Council of the European Union.
- B. Approved data controllers.
- C. National data protection authorities.
- D. The European Data Protection Supervisor.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 103
To which of the following parties does the territorial scope of the GDPR NOT apply?
- A. All member countries party to the Paris Agreement.
- B. All member countries of the European Union.
- C. All member countries of the European Economic Area.
- D. All member countries party to the Treaty of Lisbon.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 104
Which EU institution is vested with the competence to propose new data protection legislation on its own initiative?
- A. The Canadian Commission
- B. The Canadian Council
- C. Office of the Privacy Commissioner of Canada
- D. The Canadian Parliament
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 105
SCENARIO
Please use the following to answer the next question:
Brady is a computer programmer based in New Zealand who has been running his own business for two years.
Brady's business provides a low-cost suite of services to customers throughout the European Economic Area (EEA). The services are targeted towards new and aspiring small business owners. Brady's company, called Brady Box, provides web page design services, a Social Networking Service (SNS) and consulting services that help people manage their own online stores.
Unfortunately, Brady has been receiving some complaints. A customer named Anna recently uploaded her plans for a new product onto Brady Box's chat area, which is open to public viewing. Although she realized her mistake two weeks later and removed the document, Anna is holding Brady Box responsible for not noticing the error through regular monitoring of the website. Brady believes he should not be held liable.
Another customer, Felipe, was alarmed to discover that his personal information was transferred to a third- party contractor called Hermes Designs and worries that sensitive information regarding his business plans may be misused. Brady does not believe he violated European privacy rules. He provides a privacy notice to all of his customers explicitly stating that personal data may be transferred to specific third parties in fulfillment of a requested service. Felipe says he read the privacy notice but that it was long and complicated Brady continues to insist that Felipe has no need to be concerned, as he can personally vouch for the integrity of Hermes Designs. In fact, Hermes Designs has taken the initiative to create sample customized banner advertisements for customers like Felipe. Brady is happy to provide a link to the example banner ads, now posted on the Hermes Designs webpage. Hermes Designs plans on following up with direct marketing to these customers.
Brady was surprised when another customer, Serge, expressed his dismay that a quotation by him is being used within a graphic collage on Brady Box's home webpage. The quotation is attributed to Serge by first and last name. Brady, however, was not worried about any sort of litigation. He wrote back to Serge to let him know that he found the quotation within Brady Box's Social Networking Service (SNS), as Serge himself had posted the quotation. In his response, Brady did offer to remove the quotation as a courtesy.
Despite some customer complaints, Brady's business is flourishing. He even supplements his income through online behavioral advertising (OBA) via a third-party ad network with whom he has set clearly defined roles.
Brady is pleased that, although some customers are not explicitly aware of the OBA, the advertisements contain useful products and services.
Based on the scenario, what is the main reason that Brady should be concerned with Hermes Designs' handling of customer personal data?
- A. The data is being processed via a new means.
- B. The data is uncategorized.
- C. The data is being used for a new purpose.
- D. The data is sensitive.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 106
Which GDPR requirement will present the most significant challenges for organizations with Bring Your Own Device (BYOD) programs?
- A. Processing of special categories of personal data on a large scale requires appointing a DPO.
- B. Data controllers must be in control of the data they hold at all times.
- C. Personal data of data subjects must always be accurate and kept up to date.
- D. Data subjects must be sufficiently informed of the purposes for which their personal data is processed.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 107
What practice does the USA FREEDOM Act NOT authorize?
- A. Emergency exceptions that allows the government to target roamers
- B. The bulk collection of telephone data and internet metadata
- C. An increase in the maximum penalty for material support to terrorism
- D. An extension of the expiration for roving wiretaps
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 108
SCENARIO
Tom looked forward to starting his new position with a U.S -based automobile leasing company (New Company), now operating in 32 states. New Company was recently formed through the merger of two prominent players, one from the eastern region (East Company) and one from the western region (West Company). Tom, a Certified Information Privacy Technologist (CIPT), is New Company's first Information Privacy and Security Officer. He met today with Dick from East Company, and Harry, from West Company.
Dick and Harry are veteran senior information privacy and security professionals at their respective companies, and continue to lead the east and west divisions of New Company. The purpose of the meeting was to conduct a SWOT (strengths/weaknesses/opportunities/threats) analysis for New Company. Their SWOT analysis conclusions are summarized below.
Dick was enthusiastic about an opportunity for the New Company to reduce costs and increase computing power and flexibility through cloud services. East Company had been contemplating moving to the cloud, but West Company already had a vendor that was providing it with software-as-a-service (SaaS). Dick was looking forward to extending this service to the eastern region. Harry noted that this was a threat as well, because West Company had to rely on the third party to protect its data.
Tom mentioned that neither of the legacy companies had sufficient data storage space to meet the projected growth of New Company, which he saw as a weakness. Tom stated that one of the team's first projects would be to construct a consolidated New Company data warehouse. Tom would personally lead this project and would be held accountable if information was modified during transmission to or during storage in the new data warehouse.
Tom, Dick and Harry agreed that employee network access could be considered both a strength and a weakness. East Company and West Company had strong performance records in this regard; both had robust network access controls that were working as designed. However, during a projected year-long transition period, New Company employees would need to be able to connect to a New Company network while retaining access to the East Company and West Company networks.
When employees are working remotely, they usually connect to a Wi-Fi network. What should Harry advise for maintaining company security in this situation?
- A. Employing Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) encryption.
- B. Retaining the password assigned by the network.
- C. Hiding wireless service set identifiers (SSID).
- D. Using tokens sent through HTTP sites to verify user identity.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 109
SCENARIO
Please use the following to answer the next question:
Brady is a computer programmer based in New Zealand who has been running his own business for two years.
Brady's business provides a low-cost suite of services to customers throughout the European Economic Area (EEA). The services are targeted towards new and aspiring small business owners. Brady's company, called Brady Box, provides web page design services, a Social Networking Service (SNS) and consulting services that help people manage their own online stores.
Unfortunately, Brady has been receiving some complaints. A customer named Anna recently uploaded her plans for a new product onto Brady Box's chat area, which is open to public viewing. Although she realized her mistake two weeks later and removed the document, Anna is holding Brady Box responsible for not noticing the error through regular monitoring of the website. Brady believes he should not be held liable.
Another customer, Felipe, was alarmed to discover that his personal information was transferred to a third- party contractor called Hermes Designs and worries that sensitive information regarding his business plans may be misused. Brady does not believe he violated European privacy rules. He provides a privacy notice to all of his customers explicitly stating that personal data may be transferred to specific third parties in fulfillment of a requested service. Felipe says he read the privacy notice but that it was long and complicated Brady continues to insist that Felipe has no need to be concerned, as he can personally vouch for the integrity of Hermes Designs. In fact, Hermes Designs has taken the initiative to create sample customized banner advertisements for customers like Felipe. Brady is happy to provide a link to the example banner ads, now posted on the Hermes Designs webpage. Hermes Designs plans on following up with direct marketing to these customers.
Brady was surprised when another customer, Serge, expressed his dismay that a quotation by him is being used within a graphic collage on Brady Box's home webpage. The quotation is attributed to Serge by first and last name. Brady, however, was not worried about any sort of litigation. He wrote back to Serge to let him know that he found the quotation within Brady Box's Social Networking Service (SNS), as Serge himself had posted the quotation. In his response, Brady did offer to remove the quotation as a courtesy.
Despite some customer complaints, Brady's business is flourishing. He even supplements his income through online behavioral advertising (OBA) via a third-party ad network with whom he has set clearly defined roles.
Brady is pleased that, although some customers are not explicitly aware of the OBA, the advertisements contain useful products and services.
Based on current trends in European privacy practices, which aspect of Brady Box' Online Behavioral Advertising (OBA) is most likely to be insufficient if the company becomes established in Europe?
- A. The need to have the contents of the advertising approved.
- B. The contract with the third-party advertising network.
- C. The lack of the option to opt in.
- D. The level of security within the website.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 110
What is the key difference between the European Council and the Council of the European Union?
- A. The Council of the European Union has a degree of legislative power.
- B. The European Council is comprised of the heads of each EU member state.
- C. The Council of the European Union is helmed by a president.
- D. The European Council focuses primarily on issues involving human rights.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 111
How does the GDPR now define "processing"?
- A. Any use or disclosure of personal data compatible with the purpose for which the data was collected.
- B. Any operation or set of operations performed by automated means on personal data or on sets of personal data.
- C. Any operation or set of operations performed on personal data or on sets of personal data.
- D. Any act involving the collecting and recording of personal data.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 112
SCENARIO
Tom looked forward to starting his new position with a U.S -based automobile leasing company (New Company), now operating in 32 states. New Company was recently formed through the merger of two prominent players, one from the eastern region (East Company) and one from the western region (West Company). Tom, a Certified Information Privacy Technologist (CIPT), is New Company's first Information Privacy and Security Officer. He met today with Dick from East Company, and Harry, from West Company.
Dick and Harry are veteran senior information privacy and security professionals at their respective companies, and continue to lead the east and west divisions of New Company. The purpose of the meeting was to conduct a SWOT (strengths/weaknesses/opportunities/threats) analysis for New Company. Their SWOT analysis conclusions are summarized below.
Dick was enthusiastic about an opportunity for the New Company to reduce costs and increase computing power and flexibility through cloud services. East Company had been contemplating moving to the cloud, but West Company already had a vendor that was providing it with software-as-a-service (SaaS). Dick was looking forward to extending this service to the eastern region. Harry noted that this was a threat as well, because West Company had to rely on the third party to protect its data.
Tom mentioned that neither of the legacy companies had sufficient data storage space to meet the projected growth of New Company, which he saw as a weakness. Tom stated that one of the team's first projects would be to construct a consolidated New Company data warehouse. Tom would personally lead this project and would be held accountable if information was modified during transmission to or during storage in the new data warehouse.
Tom, Dick and Harry agreed that employee network access could be considered both a strength and a weakness. East Company and West Company had strong performance records in this regard; both had robust network access controls that were working as designed. However, during a projected year-long transition period, New Company employees would need to be able to connect to a New Company network while retaining access to the East Company and West Company networks.
Which statement is correct about addressing New Company stakeholders' expectations for privacy?
- A. New Company should manage stakeholder expectations for privacy even when the stakeholders' data is not held by New Company.
- B. New Company should expect consumers to read the company's privacy policy.
- C. New Company would best meet consumer expectations for privacy by adhering to legal requirements.
- D. New Company's commitment to stakeholders ends when the stakeholders' data leaves New Company.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 113
A worker in a European Union (EU) member state has ceased his employment with a company. What should the employer most likely do in regard to the worker's personal data?
- A. Store all of the data in case the departing worker makes a subject access request.
- B. Provide the employee the reasons for retaining the data.
- C. Destroy sensitive information and store the rest per applicable data protection rules.
- D. Securely store the data that is required to be kept under local law.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 114
A well-known video production company, based in Spain but specializing in documentaries filmed worldwide, has just finished recording several hours of footage featuring senior citizens in the streets of Madrid. Under what condition would the company NOT be required to obtain the consent of everyone whose image they use for their documentary?
- A. If obtaining consent is deemed to involve disproportionate effort.
- B. If the company's status as a documentary provider allows it to claim legitimate interest.
- C. If obtaining consent is deemed voluntary by local legislation.
- D. If the company limits the footage to data subjects solely of legal age.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 115
What should a controller do after a data subject opts out of a direct marketing activity?
- A. Without undue delay, provide information to the data subject on the action that will be taken.
- B. Refrain from processing personal data relating to the data subject for the relevant type of communication.
- C. Take reasonable steps to inform third-party recipients that the data subject's personal data should be deleted and no longer processed.
- D. Without exception, securely delete all personal data relating to the data subject.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 116
SCENARIO
Please use the following to answer the next question:
Cheryl is the sole owner of Fitness Coach, Inc., a medium-sized company that helps individuals realize their physical fitness goals through classes, individual instruction, and access to an extensive indoor gym. She has owned the company for ten years and has always been concerned about protecting customer's privacy while maintaining the highest level of service. She is proud that she has built long-lasting customer relationships.
Although Cheryl and her staff have tried to make privacy protection a priority, the company has no formal privacy policy. So Cheryl hired Janice, a privacy professional, to help her develop one.
After an initial assessment, Janice created a first of a new policy. Cheryl read through the draft and was concerned about the many changes the policy would bring throughout the company. For example, the draft policy stipulates that a customer's personal information can only be held for one year after paying for a service such as a session with personal trainer. It also promises that customer information will not be shared with third parties without the written consent of the customer. The wording of these rules worry Cheryl since stored personal information often helps her company to serve her customers, even if there are long pauses between their visits. In addition, there are some third parties that provide crucial services, such as aerobics instructors who teach classes on a contract basis. Having access to customer files and understanding the fitness levels of their students helps instructors to organize their classes.
Janice understood Cheryl's concerns and was already formulating some ideas for revision. She tried to put Cheryl at ease by pointing out that customer data can still be kept, but that it should be classified according to levels of sensitivity. However, Cheryl was skeptical. It seemed that classifying data and treating each type differently would cause undue difficulties in the company's day-to-day operations. Cheryl wants one simple data storage and access system that any employee can access if needed.
Even though the privacy policy was only a draft, she was beginning to see that changes within her company were going to be necessary. She told Janice that she would be more comfortable with implementing the new policy gradually over a period of several months, one department at a time. She was also interested in a layered approach by creating documents listing applicable parts of the new policy for each department.
What is the main problem with Cheryl's suggested method of communicating the new privacy policy?
- A. The policy might not be implemented consistency across departments.
- B. Employees might not understand how the documents relate to the policy as a whole.
- C. The policy would not be considered valid if not communicated in full.
- D. Employees would not be comfortable with a policy that is put into action overtime.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 117
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